Archive for Reporting techniques

A recent study in Korea showed that Twitter was more than narcissistic recordings of one’s breakfast choices. It is a news service the provides timely information about global events.

One of the researches, Haewoon Kwak, presented the paper at the WWW2010 conference in South Carolina last week.

Joad Jackson at ITWorld reported on the paper:

The newsy aspect of Twitter is reflected in the question its users are now asked when posting tweets — “What’s happening?” — as opposed to the earlier question, “What are you doing?” And many people use the service to search for up-to-the-second information about unfolding events, such as a football game or a natural disaster.

Jackson also notes that unlike Facebook or MySpace, if oyu want to follow someone, you do not heed his/her permission. Plus, Twitter allows you realtime searches of topics and the ability to keep topics organized with hash (#) tags.

If you are into complicated math, you can read the whole report here as a PDF document: What is Twitter, a Social Network or a News Media?

This survey backs up anecdotal information.

When PBS merged the various offices of the NewsHour into one place and enhanced the program’s online presence, the old and new media saw how the other worked.

When the shootings at Fort Hood took place the Old Media folks grabbed their phones and started calling sources. The New Media folks grabbed their mobile phones and started Tweeting looking for immediate and accurate information from people on the scene.

Thanks to Steve Klein at George Mason for Tweeting about this.

First posted at DC SPJ Pro site.

Apr
06

I was cleaning up my computer files today and ran across this piece from 2007 from the Roanoke Times.

We all know the importance of getting the quote right. But does that mean running a quote such as:

“Well, like, we were heading down the street and like we were having like a good time, ya know? And like we saw this guy running like fast. Like really fast.”

I think we all agree that needs to be paraphrased!

And then there are accurate quotes with bad grammar that add color and spice to a story — especially a feature story.

Washing quotes clean

Joe Staniunas

Staniunas, of Roanoke, is special purpose faculty in the Department of Media Studies at Radford University.

“Fight Fiercely, Harvard!” … and Tech … and UVa.

If Vic Brancati (“When players break the rules — of grammar,” March 13) had been covering the Black Sox gambling scandal of 1919, he probably would have rendered the immortal line: “Say it ain’t so, Joe!” as: “Say it isn’t so, Mr. Jackson!”

And instead of reporting Willie Keeler’s memorable reflection on his career as: “I hit ’em where they ain’t” he might have quoted him as saying: “I hit them where they are not.”

Better grammar, to be sure. But off base, and dull.

It’s true that all reporters trade away some accuracy in quotes; seldom are they exact transcriptions of every syllable from an interview. In many cases, of course, they can’t be. As Leigh Montville tells it in his recent biography of Ted Williams, one of the Red Sox slugger’s terms for the “knights of the keyboard” in the press box began with “gutless … syphilitic” and ended with words for certain unprintable and unusual sexual escapades.

Those frustrated scribes, upset by the Splendid Splinter’s many instances of boorish behavior, yearned to show readers just how profane he was. They would toss their fedoras high if they could have enjoyed the freedom of today’s writers to let athletes hit away with a few mild curses and conversational syntax.

But banishing “f-this” and “f-that” along with “um,” “ah” and that all-star ejaculation “man!” is as much buffing as a quote needs; washing it through “The Elements of Style” makes it too misleading.

Broadcasters have to put what comes out of the mouths of players on the air and on the Internet, although the day is coming when even they might be tempted, through digital wizardry, to remove a few double negatives and turn post-game news conferences into prime minister’s question time. But those wouldn’t be the candid comments caught by a camera or tape recorder or cellphone.

And people would know it because so much material is out there these days.

Fans who can see ungrammatical interviews on TV and then read laundered remarks in the paper can tell something’s wrong with the print version of what an athlete reportedly said. They have to wonder how anyone can use such precise grammar talking to a reporter with a notebook, but seldom manage to do it speaking to one with a microphone.

So, today’s sportswriters and editors just have to cringe and bear it or risk damaging their credibility.

I do think athletes should know the rules of agreement as well as they know the strictures of the 3-4 defense or a zone press. But it’s up to their coaches and professors to improve their public speaking skills; reporters should just cover them, not cover for them.

Maybe along with trainers and bands and cheerleaders, colleges could dispatch platoons of English teachers to their stadiums to help student-athletes speak in phrases as well-rounded as the balls they hit, kick and toss.

Until then, it would better meet the goal of honest storytelling if sticklers for more precise grammar in quotes — as the Rolling Stones might say — fail to obtain satisfaction.

Original posting.

The L.A. Times has a good review of the Chief Justice John Roberts Stepping Down flurry. And I can’t agree more with the subhead:

The lesson behind the Chief Justice Roberts rumor

An example from a law professor’s lecture becomes a case study on the perils of a wired world.

Bottom line is that some students in a law class in Georgetown immediately sent out notices that Roberts was stepping down when their law prof said it was happening. Thirty minutes later the prof said the statement was false and that is why good lawyers (and journalists) should always verify their information before going public with it.

“It is a good reminder of the value of old-fashioned reporting, whether that comes in print or online — just someone exercising a certain amount of news judgment,” said David Lat, managing editor of the legal blog Above the Law, which first identified Georgetown law professor Peter Tague as the unwitting source of the story.

The way the news flew around the country in just a few minutes makes it clear how events can get out of hand with poor reporting.

Mar
04
Filed Under (Reporting techniques) by on 04-03-2010 and tagged

Revisiting an old chestnut.

The Demographics of American Newspapers:

  1. The Wall Street Journal is read by the people who run the country.
  2. The Washington Post is read by people who think they run the country.
  3. The New York Times is read by people who think they should run the country and who are very good at crossword puzzles.
  4. USA Today is read by people who think they ought to run the country but don’t really understand The New York Times. They do, however, like their statistics shown in pie charts.
  5. The Los Angeles Times is read by people who wouldn’t mind running the country if they could find the time and if they didn’t have to leave Southern California to do it.
  6. The Boston Globe is read by people whose parents used to run the country and did a poor job of it, thank you very much.
  7. The New York Daily News is read by people who aren’t too sure who’s running the country and don’t really care as long as they can get a seat on the train.
  8. The New York Post is read by people who don’t care who is running the country as long as they do something really scandalous, preferably while intoxicated.
  9. The Miami Herald is read by people who are running another country but need the baseball scores.
  10. The San Francisco Chronicle is read by people who aren’t sure if there is a country or that anyone is running it; but if so, they oppose all that they stand for. There are occasional exceptions if the leaders are handicapped minority feminist atheist dwarfs who also happen to be illegal aliens from any other country, or galaxy, provided of course, that they are not Republicans.
  11. The National Enquirer is read by people trapped in line at the grocery store.
  12. The Minneapolis Star Tribune is read by people who have recently caught a fish and need something in which to wrap it.
Feb
28
Filed Under (Reporting techniques) by on 28-02-2010 and tagged ,

I was in Rio de Janeiro this weekend so I only got bits and pieces of the news from Chile.

Sunday morning (2/28) we were watching CNN and I so wanted to throw something heavy and large at the TV screen.

And I’ll skip right past the grammar issue. (I don’t know how many times I heard the the pair of anchors say “more better” during their constant chatter.)

During one segment the two anchors were looking at e-mail and Twitter questions and comments about the earthquake. (And I really can’t remember the names of those two. Must be some sort of defense mechanism.)

The complete lack of understanding about plate tectonics and global warming came through in these questions. There were a lot of questions if global warming was causing this rash of earthquakes.

AARGH!

The anchors dismissed the questions by just saying no.

With just two seconds of work by an intern they could have added information that dozens of earthquakes happen every day. Some are just stronger than others. They could have learned that this latest earthquake in Chile is most likely the aftermath of the 9.5 earthquake in 1960. And they could have explained that plate tectonics has nothing to do with global warming.

Then a question — logical if a person never looked at a map — about any link between the Haiti earthquake and the Chile earthquake.

Within minutes of the Chilean quake seismic experts were saying the two are not related. Different plates and different types of quakes.

The male CNN anchor reported that information.

BUT THEN…

The clown added something along the lines of “But I don’t know. I see a big earthquake in Haiti and then another one soon after in Chile and I have to think they are related.”

Why did he do that? The experts said their is not connection.

This is the same crap and mentality of the anti-vaccine crowd and the Know Nothings who claim global warming is a myth because of all the snow in the mid-Atlantic region.

Unless there is some real controversy about the scientific conclusions, reporters need to butt out of the discussion.